{"id":356,"date":"2013-04-16T00:09:22","date_gmt":"2013-04-15T15:09:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.typea.info\/blog\/index.php\/2013\/04\/16\/python_3\/"},"modified":"2013-04-16T00:09:22","modified_gmt":"2013-04-15T15:09:22","slug":"python_3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.typea.info\/blog\/index.php\/2013\/04\/16\/python_3\/","title":{"rendered":"Python \u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u30a4\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6628\u65e5\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9<\/a>\u3092HTML\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3001 \u521d\u3081\u3066\u306ePython <\/a>\"\" \u304b\u3089\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u30a4\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066XMind \u306b\u3068\u3063\u305f\u30e1\u30e2\u3092\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0\u306b\u5410\u304d\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/a>\"\"<\/p>\n

 \u521d\u3081\u3066\u306ePython \u7b2c3\u7248<\/a>\"\" <\/p>\n

1 Python\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u30a4\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8<\/h2>\n

1.1 \u6700\u4e0a\u4f4d\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u5358\u4f4d<\/h3>\n

1.1.1 \u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3084\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u96c6\u5408<\/h4>\n

1.1.2 \u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b<\/h4>\n

1.1.3 Python\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb<\/h4>\n

1.2 \u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30c8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8<\/h3>\n

1.2.1 import<\/h4>\n

– \u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8<\/p>\n

1.2.2 from<\/h4>\n

– \u3042\u308b\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u300c\u540d\u524d\u300d\u306e\u307f\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8<\/p>\n

1.2.3 reload<\/h4>\n

– \u30bb\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u505c\u6b62\u305b\u305a\u306b\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u518d\u8d77\u52d5<\/p>\n

1.3 \u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8<\/h3>\n

1.3.1 \u5f79\u5272<\/h4>\n

– \u69cb\u6210\u5358\u4f4d<\/p>\n

– \u81ea\u5df1\u5b8c\u7d50\u578b\u306e\u5909\u6570\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8<\/p>\n

– \u540d\u524d\u7a7a\u9593<\/p>\n

1.3.2 \u30a4\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8<\/h4>\n

– \u5bfe\u8c61\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30b9\u30b3\u30fc\u30d7\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/p>\n

1.3.3 \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u518d\u5229\u7528<\/h4>\n

– \u540d\u524d\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n

– \u540d\u524d\u7a7a\u9593\u3092\u5206\u5272<\/p>\n

– \u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u81ea\u5df1\u5b8c\u7d50\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/p>\n

– \u3042\u308b\u540d\u524d\u306f\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u306e\u307f\u6709\u52b9<\/p>\n

1.4 \u57fa\u672c\u69cb\u9020<\/h3>\n

1.4.1 \u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3068\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb<\/h4>\n

– \u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb<\/p>\n

– \u4e2d\u5fc3\u3092\u306a\u30591\u3064\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb<\/p>\n

– \u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u51e6\u7406\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u6d41\u308c<\/p>\n

– \u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u8d77\u52d5<\/p>\n

– \u6b8b\u308a\u306e\u88dc\u52a9\u7684\u306a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb<\/p>\n

– \u72ed\u7fa9\u306e\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb<\/p>\n

– \u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3067\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u96c6\u307e\u308a<\/p>\n

– \u5c5e\u6027<\/p>\n

– \u95a2\u6570\u306a\u3069\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb<\/p>\n

– \u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u540d\u524d(\u5909\u6570)\u304c\u5272\u308a\u5f53\u3066\u3089\u308c\u308b<\/p>\n

– \u30a4\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/p>\n

1.4.2 \u30a4\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3068\u5c5e\u6027<\/h4>\n

– import(from)\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30c8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8<\/p>\n

– \u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u5b9f\u884c\u6642\u306b\u4ed6\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u5b9f\u884c<\/p>\n

– \u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u521d\u3081\u3066\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/p>\n

– \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044<\/p>\n

– \u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u540d<\/p>\n

– \u5f79\u5272<\/p>\n

– \u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3059\u3079\u304d\u5916\u90e8\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u7279\u5b9a<\/p>\n

– \u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3055\u308b\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u4ee3\u5165\u3059\u308b\u5909\u6570<\/p>\n

1.4.3 \u6a19\u6e96\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30e9\u30ea\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb<\/h4>\n

– Python\u306b\u3042\u3089\u304b\u3058\u3081\u7528\u610f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/p>\n

1.5 \u30a4\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u51e6\u7406<\/h3>\n

1.5.1 \u5b9f\u884c\u6642\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b<\/h4>\n

– \u5bfe\u8c61\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u63a2\u3059<\/p>\n

– \u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d1\u30a4\u30eb(\u4e0d\u8981\u306a\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308b)<\/p>\n

– \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u3068\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u751f\u6210<\/p>\n

1.5.2 \u5bfe\u8c61\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u63a2\u3059<\/h4>\n

– \u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1\u30d1\u30b9<\/p>\n

– \u81ea\u52d5\u3067\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/p>\n

– \u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea<\/p>\n

– \u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea<\/p>\n

– \u74b0\u5883\u5909\u6570 PYTHONPATH \u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea<\/p>\n

– \u6a19\u6e96\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30e9\u30ea\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea<\/p>\n

– .pth\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u5185\u5bb9<\/p>\n

– .pth\u3068\u3044\u3046\u62e1\u5f35\u5b50\u306e\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb<\/p>\n

– 1\u884c\u306b1\u3064\u305a\u3064\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u5217\u6319<\/p>\n

– sys.path\u5c5e\u6027<\/p>\n

– \u6a19\u6e96\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30e9\u30ea<\/p>\n

– \u5148\u982d\u306f\u304b\u306a\u3089\u305a\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3068\u306a\u308b<\/p>\n

– \u5024\u3092\u66f4\u65b0\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5b9f\u884c\u6642\u306b\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1\u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30de\u30a4\u30ba\u53ef\u80fd<\/p>\n

– sys.path.append(dirname)<\/p>\n

– \u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30c6\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/p>\n

– distutils<\/p>\n

– \u6a19\u6e96\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30e9\u30ea<\/p>\n

– \u81ea\u52d5\u7684\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/p>\n

– \u30d1\u30b9\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306f\u4e0d\u8981<\/p>\n

– \u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8 setup.py<\/p>\n

– distutils\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u3001\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1\u30d1\u30b9\u306b\u914d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n

– \u5bfe\u8c61\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb<\/p>\n

– import\u3067\u306f\u62e1\u5f35\u5b50(.py)\u7b49\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u306a\u3044<\/p>\n

– \u7a2e\u985e<\/p>\n

– .py : \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb<\/p>\n

– .pyc : \u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb<\/p>\n

– \u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea<\/p>\n

– .so\u3001.dll\u3001pyd : \u30b3\u30f3\u30d1\u30a4\u30eb\u6e08\u307f\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30c6\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb<\/p>\n

– zip\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8<\/p>\n

– C\u3067\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30f3\u30d1\u30a4\u30eb\u6e08\u307f\u30d3\u30eb\u30c8\u30a4\u30f3\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb<\/p>\n

– Jython\u306eJava\u30af\u30e9\u30b9<\/p>\n

– IronPython\u306e.NET\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8<\/p>\n

– \u51e6\u7406\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b<\/p>\n

– \u30a4\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30c3\u30af<\/p>\n

– \u4f8b<\/p>\n

– zip\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u304b\u3089\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9<\/p>\n

– \u6697\u53f7\u5316\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u6642\u306b\u5fa9\u53f7<\/p>\n

– __import__<\/p>\n

– \u30d3\u30eb\u30c8\u30a4\u30f3\u95a2\u6570<\/p>\n

– \u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30de\u30a4\u30ba\u53ef\u80fd<\/p>\n

1.5.3 \u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d1\u30a4\u30eb<\/h4>\n

– \u5fc5\u8981\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5224\u65ad<\/p>\n

– \u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u30a4\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u6642\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/p>\n

– \u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3082\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306f\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044<\/p>\n

1.5.4 \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u5b9f\u884c<\/h4>\n

– \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/p>\n

– \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308b<\/p>\n

– \u8907\u96d1\u306a\u51e6\u7406<\/p>\n

– 1\u3064\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u30672\u56de\u4ee5\u4e0a\u30a4\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3044<\/p>\n

– \u5fc5\u8981\u6642\u306b\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u4e0a\u306e\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u518d\u5229\u7528<\/p>\n

– \u518d\u5ea6\u660e\u793a\u7684\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001reload\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n

– \u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u6e08\u307f\u306e\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001sys.modules \u306b\u4fdd\u6301\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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